They consider themselves descendants of the jaguar, this being one of the reasons for their penchant for war and conquest. Later, the development of irrigated agriculture in the river valleys would be the activity to complement a fairly stable and comfortable stay. Três anos depois, essa cultura se fundiu com os incas, que desapareceram. Deidades principales: Chinchaycamac y Urpihuachay (diosa paloma) 5. Such interest led them to enter remote areas, such as the Andean mountain range, desert areas, valleys and plateaus of the Peruvian territory. The duration of this period was quite short, these cultures disappeared about a hundred years later, giving way to the Chincha culture, around the XNUMXth century. Contenido. These pieces are fixed together with clay, allowing walls, facades, houses and in this case pyramids to be erected. Share. Eles também estabeleceram relações comerciais com outras civilizações contemporâneas, pertencentes ao Equador, Chile, Colômbia e Venezuela. Retrieved on November 1, 2017, from tampere.fi, The Late Intermediate Period - Chimu and Chincha Cultures. However, around the year 1471, when the Inca monarch Topa Inca Yupanqui began to rule, the Chincha empire was practically annexed to the Inca Kingdom. Recuperado em 1 de novembro de 2017, de en.wikipedia.org, Chincha Alta. History. De fato, essa atividade foi tão relevante para essa civilização que 40% da força de trabalho foi dedicada ao cultivo de produtos vegetais. La cultura Chincha como casi todas las culturas precolombinas, fueron politeístas y sentían respeto y veneración por las fuerzas de la naturaleza. As terras dos vales de Cañete, Ica, Nazca e Pisco eram extremamente férteis, o que permitia aos Chinchas praticar a agricultura como atividade econômica. b) La cultura Chincha empleó la madera para producir utensilios de labranza y elementos usados en la navegación. Más tarde también surgiría aquí la primera dinastía china, la dinastía Xia. Retrieved on November 1, 2017, from am-sur.com, Chincha culture. La cultura Chincha floreció entre los años 900 al. The expeditionary groups in many cases were made up of civilians, religious and military, who sought to investigate and approach these cultures, with the intention of knowing and studying them, considering themselves the pioneers of archeology in Peru. It is possible that the Chinchas spoke a dialect of Quechua, known as Iy Yunkai Quechua. These were dedicated to different activities, such as work in wood, with fabrics, among others. Eles vieram para fazer vasos e jarros com um corpo redondo e pescoço longo (semelhante às ânforas da antiguidade) que foram considerados únicos nessa cultura. At its feet lay a large residential area where natives of different trades: farmers, artisans, fishermen, etc., spent their days. Alguns estudos chegaram a considerar a possibilidade de que os chinchas, graças às suas habilidades de navegação, possam chegar à América Central, realizar transações comerciais com civilizações locais. Nuestras responsabilidades principales son: - Venta de Productos Pyme a . The ruler of Chincha, had privileges that many in the entourage of the Inca Chief did not have, he was considered a friend of the emperor and lord of the lowlands, he exhibited great wealth, so much so that he was confused with the Inca emperor Atahualpa in the meeting with Francisco Pizarro and the conquerors. La cultura chincha fue conquistada por los incas durante el reinado de Pachacútec e incorporada definitivamente al imperio durante el gobierno de Tupac Inca Yupanqui y mantuvieron una alianza, antes de la invasión española . Uma espécie específica de concha chamada Spondylus foi o principal elemento que acompanhou as cerimônias religiosas realizadas pelos chinchas durante grande parte de sua existência. Religión. This culture, like other societies in the Andean region, used money for commercial activities. Around 1480 this culture became part of the Inca empire, which managed to spread throughout the region dominating more than two hundred cultures and nations. However, they allowed to know in general terms the history and a little the development of the Chincha culture. Foi dito que a importância de Chinchaycapac era tal que, mesmo depois de conquistada pelos incas, era uma posição que mantinha sua validade oficial e importância simbólica por um período considerável de tempo. 0. Retrieved on November 1, 2017, from enperublog.com, The Ica-Chincha Culture Peru. Retrieved on November 1, 2017, from latinamericanstudies.org, The Huaca Centinela and the Chincha culture. This indicates the possibility of a route for the commercialization of Spondylus through the Pacific and that included cities from Michoacán (Mexico), Central America, Colombia and Ecuador, reaching Peruvian lands. The ceramic works were simple, with simple but colorful decorations. How was the social organization of the Nahuatl? However, it is presumed that, as in most pre-Columbian cultures, the Sentinel had more of a ceremonial and religious purpose than a residential one. No século XI, houve uma mudança na organização desses grupos, dando origem à sua própria cultura Chincha. The Chinchas are a native group of Peruvian lands, which were located near the Pacific Ocean in the southwest of the country. La civilización chincha mantenía las mismas conductas religiosas que sus contemporáneas, en cuanto a la alta capacidad supersticiosa que poseían, haciendo del culto a los dioses centro de su vida . Most of the discoveries about the Chincha culture have been revealed from the ceramics found. In fact, this activity was so relevant to this civilization that 40% of the workforce was dedicated to the cultivation of vegetable products. During the process of Spanish conquest and colonization of Peruvian lands, European chroniclers left information about some cultures, including the Chincha. O nome dessa civilização vem da palavra chinchay ou chincha , que na língua chincha quíchua significa onça ou jaguatirica. Cultura Chincha) Religión. With regard to the textile industry, the chinchas stood out for their cotton fabrics, whose finishes were of quality. C., após a queda do Império Wari, e estendeu-se até 1476 dC. constituyeron un estado regional militarista inferior. Chibcha, también llamados muiscas, indios sudamericanos que en el momento de la conquista española ocuparon los valles altos que rodean las ciudades modernas de Bogotá y Tunja en Colombia. Dessa maneira, foi criada uma conexão entre o Reino, Colômbia, Equador, Chile, Venezuela e até o México. este reino fue una organizaciÓn polÍtica pequeÑa en la costa del perÚ se desarrollo en el aÑo 1000 d.c tras la caÍda del imperio wari hasta 1476 d.c., cuando fueron conquistados por los incas. A pre-Columbian civilization that lived in the southwestern region of present-day Peru, reaching its greatest development between 900 and 1450 after Christ, disappearing a few decades after the arrival of the Europeans. llegarían a trabajar los negros del África y con ello se iniciaría este mestizaje de lo que hoy se conoce como la cultura afroperuana teniendo a Chincha como la hija predilecta de las diferentes ciudades dentro del territorio peruano . Al igual como en la antigüedad, la Cultura Paracas sirvió como puente religioso entre Chavin y la cultura . A cultura Chincha se desenvolveu no sudoeste do Peru, perto do Oceano Pacífico. En lo referente al culto a los muertos . Religión (37.247) Tecnología (184.647) Temas Variados (854.768) Página principal / Historia / Cultura Chincha. Guardar Guardar Cultura Chincha para más tarde. The style of Chincha pottery influenced neighboring cultures, for example, in Cañete pottery it is very common to see something of the style. En su época de apogeo, se involucraron los valles de Cañete, Ica, Nazca y Pisco. Esse primeiro contato não teve a intenção de conquistar o Reino de Chincha, mas de estabelecer relações políticas e econômicas que fortaleceriam a posição de ambas as sociedades. Recuperado em 1 de novembro de 2017, de discover-peru.org. Cronología: 1100 dc. Sua capital era a cidade Tambo de Mora e, devido à sua localização, era uma sociedade essencialmente marítima. Techniques applied to wood have attracted the attention of many researchers and archaeologists. These have various qualities: polychromy and the use of red clay prevail; They have compositions of geometric figures accompanied by silhouettes and human and animal illustrations. White clay was used, which could be oxidized to obtain red and black tones. Su deidad principal fue Chinchaycámac, sin embargo no se observa ninguna representación del mismo. El Reino chincha y su cultura florecieron en el período Intermedio Tardío (1100 d. C.-1450 d. C.), también conocido como el período de los estados regionales del Perú precolombino. La religión La tolerancia La visión europea de Hispanoamérica . De fato, poucas civilizações passaram a ter um governante tão importante quanto o governante superior de Chincha, ou senhor de Chincha, diante do imperador inca. O primeiro arqueólogo a estudar a cultura Chincha foi o alemão Max Uhle , que é creditado com a descoberta dos restos desta civilização. DISTRITOS DE CHINCHA La provincia de Chincha fue creada mediante Ley del 30 de octubre de 1868 por el Presidente José Balta, con su capital la Villa de Pisco formada por los distritos de Chincha Alta, Chincha Baja, Pisco y Humay . No se han hallado evidencias suficientes para determinar los dioses principales. These lands, about 220 kilometers south of Lima, were extremely fertile, thanks to the presence of the strong waters of the Chincha River that flows from the Andes through the valley. La religión muisca es una manifestación religiosa practicada por los muiscas desde la época prehispánica hasta la actualidad, puesto que diversos grupos de reconstruccionismo pagano buscan revivir la cultura muisca en sus diferentes dimensiones, incluyendo la dimensión espiritual. According to the collections found in the excavations carried out in different areas of the valley, for example, in Tambo de Mora, Chincha ceramics are separated into two stages: All the pieces prior to these stages are known as Proto-Chincha, that is, before the Chinchas or before the Chinchas. Due to these provisions, the monarch of the Chincha culture spent several months a year in the courts of the neighboring emperor, where he was treated like the Inca nobles. These colossal structures were built in adobe, a kind of brick made from a mass of mud and straw, which is then dried in the sun. As ilhas da costa do Peru mais próximas do vale de Chincha são chamadas de Ilhas Chinchas. Chinchas historicamente se tornaram considerados os melhores pescadores da história do Peru. Por Historia Universal y Peruana La educacion y el derecho Inca. No período de pico, eles ocupavam os vales de Cañete, Ica, Nazca e Pisco. Rights: At any time you can limit, recover and delete your information. C., after the fall of the Wari Empire, and it lasted until 1476 d. C., when they were annexed to the Inca Empire. Localización de la cultura Chincha Fue una importante cultura del Intermedio Tardío, habiéndose llegado a afirmar que, junto con el reino Chimú, fue la nación más civilizada . among other professions or trades. La cultura chincha (o cultura ica-chincha)[1] es una cultura arqueológica originada cerca del océano Pacífico en el suroeste de Perú. By water, they moved through resistant boats, which crossed the Pacific Ocean in different directions. Next we will tell you a little more detailed about the history of this native culture: It is considered that some human beings inhabited the Peruvian coasts since ancient times, it is presumed that these areas have been inhabited for about ten thousand years. Los chincha desaparecieron como pueblo pocas décadas después de la conquista española del Perú, que comenzó en 1532. Esta civilización fue un grupo étnico que se desarrolló desde el periodo conocido como los estados regionales y de las organizaciones tribales por los años 1000 a 1460 dC. La cerámica de la Cultura Chincha. For their ships and shipping companies, the chinchas also made wooden rudders. 1.1 El Origen de los Chibchas. The Chincha culture reached relevance as merchants on the high seas, taking advantage of the location of the lands they occupied, the great valley, fertile, productive lands with an excellent location. Suas rotas comerciais foram muito eficazes, alcançando triangular sua presença em várias regiões do território peruano. De entrada, te diremos que la cultura Chincha se conoce como una cultura arqueológica que se genera cerca del Océano Pacífico en el suroeste de Perú. There was a whole network of roads and highways, which started from La Centinela, to the south and east in a straight line. Sus pobladores se ubicaron en las cumbres y las laderas de los cerros, lugares de difícil acceso, tal vez para adoptar acciones defensivas anta eventuales ataques. Some pieces were also decorated with some shapes and forms of strange animals with four legs with some resemblance to a dog or cat and others similar to the shape of a bird with a curved beak. Retrieved on November 1, 2017, from latinamericanstudies.org, The Huaca Centinela and the Chincha culture. Entre 1471 e 1493, o Reino de Chincha foi anexado ao Império Inca. The main element of its constructions was adobe, which was shaped like blocks. al Chimú, que incursionó en la región andina, los. Cita: Carpetapedagogica.com (2020). Today, some of these buildings are still preserved in the Chincha valley, in San Pedro and in Tambo Mora. Se desarrolló en los valles ubicados entre Lurin y Cañete, por el norte; extendiéndose hasta Ica y Nazca, por el sur del Perú. The chincha culture developed the architecture. La Cultura Chincha obtiene protagonismo tras la caída del Imperio Huari en los 1.100 d.C. aprox. Recuperado em 1 de novembro de 2017, de en.wikipedia.org, Cultura Ica-Chincha. Retrieved on November 1, 2017, from books.google.co.ve, Ceramics and weavings of Chincha culture. Se dice que la cultura Chimú o el Reino Chimú fue la civilización costera más próspera de toda la zona andina y precolombina en América. Hoje, alguns desses edifícios ainda estão preservados no vale de Chincha, em San Pedro e em Tambo Mora. To do this, they established trade routes, both land and water. Se dice que estos florecieron en el Período Intermedio Tardio, de hecho, hay registros que se convirtieron en . On the other hand, the Incas favored the control of the Chinchas over their lands, maintaining the management and influence of maritime trade. La Cultura Chincha. They developed important works of architecture and irrigation systems that favored agriculture. It is claimed that these seafarers reached parts of Central America as part of their trade routes. La cultura Chincha abarcó los valles de Pisco, Inca y Nazca, aunque el centro político estuvo asentado en el valle de Chincha. The chincha culture It was a civilization that developed in the Peruvian territory before the arrival of the Europeans to the American continent. Las principales edificaciones se encuentran en el valle de Chincha, Tambo de Mora, Decorative ceramics reached its maximum expression in the cuchimilcos, figures that represent square-headed women. Each boat carried about twenty people, plus cargo. Estima-se que a cultura Chincha tenha sido constituída após o declínio do império Wari, entre aproximadamente 900 e 1000, e sua presença se estendeu até cerca de 1500, quando foram conquistadas pelos incas. C., when they were annexed to the Inca Empire. The terrain of the valleys of Cañete, Ica, Nazca and Pisco was extremely fertile, which allowed the chinchas to practice agriculture as an economic activity. La palabra "chinchay" o "chincha", significa 'ocelote' en quechua. Por outro lado, 20% da população ativa estava envolvida no comércio. RELIGION. La cultura Chincha fue un civilización precolombina de América del Sur , que se encuentra en el actual país de Perú. Nesta área, foram desenvolvidos sistemas hidráulicos que permitiam irrigar as terras mais áridas para aumentar a produção agrícola. Cultura Chincha. However, in this period the society was quite archaic, since it depended to a large extent on fishing and the collection of sea shells. Página 1 de 7. The ceramic works were simple, with simple but colorful decorations. El imperio Wari fue una sociedad pan-peruana que se caracterizó por (UNMSM 2007-1) A) difundir la técnica de la cerámica. Learn all about the interesting Chincha Culture! The Chincha seafarers venerated a star that they gave the name of Chungui and that was presumably a reference for navigation. The functional creations were those that were used in domestic and religious rituals. In addition to this, they acquired and developed knowledge regarding navigation, with which they were able to establish marine commercial routes. The first archaeologist to study Chincha culture was the German Max Uhle, who is credited with discovering the remains of this civilization. They covered extensive trade routes, thanks to a network of roads that covered the valley and extended beyond its limits. imperio Wari hasta 1476d.c. Their system of government is therefore known as manor, where the chinchaycamac, organizes, directs and decides the destiny of the citizens of their societies. Chinchaycamac fue su dios principal y Urpihuachay que significa "la que pare palomas", fue su santuario que hace referencia a una huaca (diosa femenina) ellos creían que sus dioses provenían de esa isla. This culture occupied the territory composed of the valleys of Cañete, Ica, Nazca and Pisco. *Cerámica *Arquitectura *Textileria *Xilografía *Evidencias Arqueológicas *Religión *Comercio *Navegantes Manifestaciones Culturales CULTURA CHINCHA La Cultura Chincha Según Autores Antecedentes "En la costa sur- nos dirá Bushnell- existía otro estado, el Chincha, que ocupaba los Between 1471 and 1493, the Chincha Kingdom was annexed to the Inca Empire. The Incas invaded, dismantled and dominated the culture and economy of the Chimú, settled in the north of the Peruvian lands around 1470, giving control of this commercial area to the Chinchas. The Chinchas established routes through the North-South Pacific line. 4 Economia de la cultura chibcha. cultura chincha cultura chincha fue un civilizaciÓn precolombina de amÉrica del sur , que se encuentra en el actual paÍs de perÚ. The Chincha economy is centered on agricultural, fishing and commercial activities. Ubicación de la cultura Chincha. Aquí surgieron las culturas de Anyang y Erlitou, dos de las primeras culturas de China. Essa cultura foi reconhecida por suas habilidades de navegação, o que facilitou a troca de mercadorias por rotas marítimas. Os produtos mais comuns foram feijão, algodão, milho e pallares. Em algumas das classificações fornecidas por sua organização social, posições militares não estão presentes, embora a sociedade esteja claramente dividida em classes. Es más, se cuenta incluso que el único señor que podía . Fishing was also relevant, being the second economic activity with the largest workforce (33%). La religión fue muy importante dentro de la cultura nazca y muy relacionada con la agricultura, de hecho, varios templos y construcciones fueron creados en honor a los dioses para que . The Chincha civilization maintained the same religious behaviors as its contemporaries, in terms of the high superstitious capacity they possessed, making the worship of the gods the center of their life and of many of their activities. Criações funcionais foram aquelas usadas em ambientes domésticos e ritos religiosos. By land, they moved thanks to llamas, vicuñas and other camelids. Em 1476, eles se tornaram parte do Império Inca, embora sua força como uma potência marítima lhes permitisse manter alguma autonomia Eles têm qualidades diferentes: policromia e uso de prêmio de argila vermelha; eles têm composições de figuras geométricas acompanhadas de silhuetas e ilustrações humanas e animais. Se desarroll en el ao 1000d.c. 4. Isso inclui vasos, jarros ovais, jarros de pescoço longo com alças, placas planas e convexas e outros recipientes. They were characterized by being great navigators and developing many techniques that made it safer. A maioria das descobertas sobre a cultura Chincha foi revelada a partir da cerâmica encontrada. Chinchas have historically come to be considered the best fishermen in the history of Peru. Its main center and architectural sample was called Huaca La Centinela, a settlement where thousands of natives lived and from where the network of roads and highways that extended throughout the valley and beyond, between the years 900 and 1450 after Christ. Below these, civil society divided by classes was structured, among which was the nobility, whose members were in charge of administrative tasks within society; then the priests and main religious representatives would follow; finally, the town comprised of peasants, fishermen, artisans and merchants. Its main deity was Chinchaycámac, however no representation of it is observed. Between the XNUMXth and XNUMXth century when this culture began to spread along the Peruvian coasts and into the Andes, the Incas were establishing their mighty empire as well. Super resource. La cultura Chincha floreció entre los años 900 al 1450 d.C., se desarrollo en los valles de Cañete, Chincha, Pisco, Ica y Nazca. Al parecer la cerámica Chincha tuvo influencia de la costa y sierra central recibida durante el Horizonte Medio. It is estimated that the Chincha culture was established after the decline of the Wari empire, between approximately 900 and 1000, and its presence extended until around 1500, when they were conquered by the Incas. The carving is done in a single piece of wood, clearly showing three parts. Os chinchas atribuíam a origem de seus deuses a uma ilha, e estes eram reverenciados em templos e huacas construídos especialmente para o culto religioso. El pueblo chincha se desarrollo entre los años 800 d.C. hasta el 1476 d.C cuando fue asimilado al imperio de los incas: Tahuantinsuyo. La cultura Chimú fue una cultura precolombina que se desarrolló en la costa norte del Perú, más específicamente entre los departamentos actuales de Lima y Tumbes. The main products exchanged were seashells and precious stones. No entanto, os bugs ainda mantinham parte de sua autonomia política e econômica. Description Tour al Valle Sagrado. The Sentinel or chinchaycamac, currently in ruins, was a large-scale construction that extended about 75 hectares and exhibits two large pyramids known as La Centinela and Tambo de Mora. The Chincha dominated maritime trade, covering long and productive routes, negotiating luxurious pieces of great value made of gold and silver, generally. Culturalmente, a civilização de Chincha manifestou sua riqueza através de práticas artesanais e metalúrgicas, evidenciadas nos vestígios de cerâmica e obras de pedra e minerais que foram descobertas ao longo dos anos. This territory measures approximately twenty-five kilometers from north to south along the coast, extending some twenty kilometers inland. By water, they moved through resistant boats, which crossed the Pacific Ocean in different directions. 7. Para seus navios e companhias de navegação, os chinchas também faziam lemes de madeira. Probablemente constituyeron un estado regional militarista inferior al Chimú, que incursionó en la región andina, los cuales opusieron tenaz resistencia al avance del Imperio Inca. The chinchas were organized around the political form of the manor, in which he commanded a chinchaycapac, which was the equivalent of a king or a sovereign. In addition to this, they acquired and developed knowledge regarding navigation, with which they were able to establish marine trade routes. B) fomentar el desarrollo urbanístico. Various cultures settled there, such as the Paracas, the Ica-Nazca and the Wari Empire. Religión. Chinchay or Chincha, is a Quechua term that translates as ocelot, although there are those who affirm that it is also related to the jaguar. However, the Chinchas still retained part of their political and economic autonomy. Between 1471 and 1493, the Chincha Kingdom was annexed to the Inca Empire. Cultura Chincha. The most common products were beans, cotton, corn and pallares. It was a culture that managed to dominate the entire valley, especially due to its tendencies towards constant conflict, invasion and domination by other societies. Cultura Colombiana. O nome dessa civilização vem da palavra chinchay ou chincha , que . They worked mainly with cotton, with some Nazca and Paraca influence, they made fine, delicate and complex pieces. The main currency of the Chincha culture had its way of being in snails, although barter was a very popular method of transaction. Para isso, eles estabeleceram rotas comerciais, terrestres e aquáticas. Con una población de más de 500,000 habitantes, son pueblo indígena de la cordillera oriental de los Andes de Colombia. Cultura Chincha. A capital desta empresa corresponde a Chincha, a atual cidade do Peru. El dominio romano sobre la cultura Celta no impidió la expansión de un legado lleno de magos, guerreros, gigantes y gnomos. Chinchaycámac, fue su dios principal y Urpy Huachay (la que pare palomas) fue su santuario que hace referencia a una huaca femenina esposa de . When they settled in the valley, the chinchas developed many rich and varied techniques and skills, such is the case of their works of architecture, ceramics, navigation, etc. Some pieces, which are presumed to be poles used for some constructions intended for religious ceremonies, present a carved figure at the end of the bar, a being with human characteristics, as well as the pitchforks, trunks or Y-shaped sticks that serve to support branches. Cultura chincha creada en el suroeste de Perú, cerca del Océano Pacífico. Ubicación: La cultura Chincha O REINO CHINCHA se extendió por los valles de chincha Pisco, Ica y Nazca, aunque su centro político estuvo en el valle de Chincha. The chincha culture It was a civilization that developed in the Peruvian territory before the arrival of the Europeans to the American continent. p42922020_32471. Su dios principal fue Chinchay Cámac. For example some oars, very elaborate that measure between one and two meters. The expedition had the intention of establishing a peaceful and friendly contact, not an invasion or conquest, they delivered valuable gifts from their monarch and informed their neighbors that they should only accept the Inca superiority and power, to keep their peaceful life intact. However, the bugs were not the first to live in this valley, whose lands were inhabited for about ten thousand years. Get unlimited access to this and over 100,000 Super resources No entanto, nesse período, a sociedade era bastante arcaica, pois dependia fortemente da pesca e da coleta de conchas do mar. Towards the XNUMXth century, most were led by enlightened people from the old continent, interested not only in botany and geography, but also in antiquities and other types of more universal subjects. Retrieved on November 1, 2017, from en.wikipedia.org, Chincha Alta. To report an error click here!. 41 4 1MB Read more. Such was the importance of navigation that the influence and power of a Chincha king was measured by the number of boats he had. Probablemente. Between the XNUMXth and XNUMXth centuries, some changes took place in the valley, the cultures and their lifestyles changed, especially in the coastal regions, which would be known as the pre-Chincha culture. In addition, they got used to fertilizing the land for cultivation with dead animals, especially birds and guano, knowledge and techniques that later cultures inherited. On the other hand, 20% of the active population was engaged in trade. Some studies have even considered the possibility that the Chinchas, thanks to their navigation skills, managed to reach Central America, to carry out commercial transactions with local civilizations. 6 minutes ago. Chinchay or Chincha, is a Quechua term that translates as ocelot, although there are those who affirm that it is also related to the jaguar. • 328 Visitas. In addition, there are small human figures and disproportionate heads, similar to the carvings of oars, these are generally flat, they do not have a greater volume. Cerámica - La Botella. I Chincha-later, where there is no relationship or influence with the style of the Incas. In the Battle of Cajamarca he was killed and Atahualpa captured by the Europeans. pre-Columbian. 800 d.C.1476 d.C . The Chinchas attributed the origin of their gods to an island, and these were venerated in temples and huacas built especially for religious worship. DESARROLLO DE LA CULTURA CHINCHA. These allowed access to other ceremonial centers and also transport merchandise to the Paracas valley and the highlands of the Andes, this means that many of these roads, still visible, go about twenty kilometers from their point of origin. Another primary material that they worked in a special way during their time was wood. Por terra, eles se mudaram graças a lhamas, vicunhas e outros camelídeos. Los diseños reflejan algún tipo de influencia de la cultura Wari demostrandose así la comunicación de la costa […] In fact, this activity was so relevant to this civilization that 40% of the workforce was engaged in the cultivation of vegetable products. La cultura Chincha fue conquistada de forma pacífica por los incas durante el gobierno de del Inca Pachacútec. It is estimated that the first known human settlements in the Chincha Valley date back to the year XNUMX BC and is known as the Paracas culture. Religión muisca. Chincha culture developed in southwestern Peru, near the Pacific Ocean. 3 Politica de la cultura chibcha. Salvar meus dados neste navegador para a próxima vez que eu comentar. By using this website or by closing this dialog you agree with the conditions described, Across the Pacific: From Ancient Asia to Precolombian America. These structures were the palaces of the Chincha nobles and were made up of superimposed platforms, the upper ones being the rooms and the important patios. Utilizaban el oro y la plata para diversas mascara, narigueras, orejeras entre otros objetos con fines rituales.Su mayor aporte fue la ingeniería hidráulica en la agricultura, como mayor fuente de ingreso de esta cultura. En su época de apogeo, se involucraron los valles de Cañete, Ica, Nazca y Pisco. The chinchas developed an extensive commercial network, which covered several Latin American nations, including Ecuador, Chile, Bolivia, Colombia, Venezuela and Mexico. En el actual. Publicidad . POBLACION. The Chincha Valley, fertile and prosperous, was discovered by the conquerors in 1534, and the first Roman Catholic Dominican mission was founded in those lands around 1542. The Inca-Chincha relationship was close, the latter were allies of the Atahualpa faction during the civil war of this important culture. Some of the writings name an empire in the valley area and a monarch who was present in Cajamarca, where the Inca emperor, Atahualpa, was captured and executed. Your email address will not be published. Fishing was also important, being the second economic activity with the largest workforce (33%). Surgiu por volta do ano 1000 dC. As condições favoráveis ​​da terra lhes permitiram desenvolver várias atividades agrícolas, como a agricultura, que se tornou a base da economia de Chincha. Embora o declínio da cultura Chincha se deva à intervenção inca em seus territórios, estima-se que, durante vários anos, ambas as culturas habitaram em paralelo. cuales opusieron tenaz resistencia al avance del. The ceramic samples from the Chincha culture maintain their influence from the Nazca culture, especially in the use of colors to decorate and geometric shapes, very similar to that of textiles. 1450 d.C., se desarrolló en los valles de Cañete, Chincha, Pisco, Ica y Nazca. Around the year one hundred before Christ until the eight hundred after Christ, there is a greater influence in the valley of Chincha of the culture Ica-Nazca that developed mainly from the now department of Ica, but that included Chincha in the north, Arequipa in the south and the highlands of Ayacucho.
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